DeckMath
15 bag SKUs · Quikrete + Sakrete + generic · 4 mix grades

Concrete Bag Calculator

Bag-count optimizer for small-to-medium concrete pours. Pick your pour type (post holes, pier blocks, slab, sonotube, custom volume), dimension it, pick brand + bag size + mix grade — calculator returns bag count with waste, pallet pricing tier (single / pallet-30 7% off / pallet-60 12% off), water gallons, cure time, mixer-rental advisory at 25+ bags, and a ready-mix breakpoint alert at 1 cubic yard.

5 pour types15 bag SKUsPallet pricingMixer rental advisoryReady-mix breakpointFree forever
5·Pour types
15·Bag SKUs
12% off·Pallet-60 discount
0.45-0.75·cf yield/bag

Inputs

Hole dimensions

Cylindrical hole around post

in

in

Bag selection

15 SKUs · Quikrete / Sakrete / generic

%

24 bags of 80lb concrete for 12.6 cubic feet of pour.
Post hole (fence + railing) · quikrete 80lb
24 bags12.6 cf · 0.47 yd³
single-bag pricing14.4 gal water$218
Bag count
0.6 cf/bag yield
Total volume
0.47 yd³
Water needed
0.6 gal/bag
Installed total
Northeast

Pricing + mix check

Bag selection + volume look good

Bag count + mix grade check

24 bags of 80lb Quikrete (4000 psi, 0.6 cf/bag yield). 12.6 cf total · 0.47 yd³.

Quikrete 80lb Standard0.6 cf · 4000 psi · 240 min set

Quikrete Concrete Mix 80lb — most popular

Bill of materials

Quikrete 80lb
24 bags × $9.09 (single-bag pricing)
24 bag
$218
Materials subtotal
$218
Bags subtotal
24 × $9.09 (single-bag pricing)
$218
Grand total
24 bags + hand-mix
$218
Cure scheduleLight load (foot traffic, place forms above): 24 hours. Full design strength: 28 days (deck framing OK at 24 hr, full load at 7 days = ~70% strength). Cold weather under 50°F extends cure 1.5-2×. IRC R507.3 (deck footings) requires 3000 psi minimum compressive strength; R403.1.4.1 (frost depth) governs post-hole depth. NFPA 1 + manufacturer specs control all listings here.

Pouring more than 1 yd³?

The Concrete Calculator handles ready-mix delivery vs bag math for full footing + slab projects. Above 1 yd³ delivered concrete is usually cheaper AND faster than bags.

Open

Bag yields per Quikrete + Sakrete published spec sheets (2026-Q1). Pricing reflects national-average retail at single-bag pricing; pallet tiers track Home Depot + Lowe's published bulk discounts. DeckMath is not a substitute for a licensed structural engineer.

How to use

Three steps. Permit-ready output.

  1. 01

    Pick your pour type

    Post holes (cylindrical, with optional 4×4 / 6×6 post displacement deducted), pier-block / footing pads (typical 12×12×8″ small footings), slab pours (L × W × thickness), sonotubes (cylindrical deck footings — no post displacement), or custom volume (enter cubic feet directly).

  2. 02

    Dimension the pour

    Post hole + sonotube: diameter + depth + count. Slab: length × width × thickness. Pier block: number of blocks. Custom: just enter total cubic feet.

  3. 03

    Pick brand + bag size

    Quikrete, Sakrete, or generic. Bag sizes 40 lb (0.30 cf yield) through 90 lb (0.675 cf yield). Sakrete Maximizer 80 lb has 25% higher yield (0.75 cf per bag) — counts as high-strength grade.

  4. 04

    Pick mix grade

    Standard (3000-4000 psi general purpose), high-strength (5000 psi for structural footings + slabs), fast-set (post holes — sets in 20-40 min, no propping needed), crack-resistant (fiber-reinforced for thin slabs).

  5. 05

    Adjust waste factor

    Default 10% covers normal spillage + dimensional rounding. Bump to 15% for irregular pours or DIY first-timers. Drop to 5% for clean, well-formed pours by experienced installers.

  6. 06

    Read your BoM

    Bag count + pallet-pricing tier + water gallons + cure time. Look for the mixer-rental advisory (kicks in at 25+ bags) and the ready-mix breakpoint alert (above 1 cubic yard bag-buying is usually more expensive than calling for delivery).

How we calculate

The math, fully transparent.

The Concrete Bag Calculator is a bag-count optimizer for small-to-medium concrete pours where you're buying bags off the pallet — fence post holes, deck pier-block sets, walkway slabs, sonotube footings, repair pours. Pick your pour type, dimension it, pick a bag SKU (Quikrete, Sakrete, or generic across 40-90 lb sizes and Standard / 5000 psi / Fast-Set / Crack-Resistant grades), and the calculator returns bag count with waste, pallet-pricing tier (single / pallet-30 / pallet-60), water required, cure time, mixer-rental advisory, and a ready-mix breakpoint alert when bag-buying stops making economic sense.

IRC references

  • IRC R507.3 — Deck footings: 3000 psi minimum compressive strength concrete
  • IRC R403.1.4.1 — Frost depth: post holes for deck footings must extend below local frost line
  • ACI 332 — Residential code requirements for structural concrete
  • Manufacturer published yield + water-content specs (Quikrete + Sakrete spec sheets, 2026-Q1)

Bag yields from Quikrete + Sakrete published spec sheets. Pallet pricing tiers track Home Depot + Lowe's published bulk discounts (7% at 30+ bags, 12% at 60+). Mixer rental cost from Home Depot Tool Rental national average. Ready-mix breakpoint per industry-standard $/yd³ comparison.

Post hole volume
volume_cf = π × (diameter/24)² × depth_in / 12 − post_displacement

12″ diameter × 36″ deep = π × 0.5² × 3 = 2.36 cf gross. 4×4 post (3.5″×3.5″ = 0.0851 sqft) embedded 36″ displaces 0.26 cf — so net concrete needed is 2.10 cf per hole. 6×6 post displaces 0.63 cf for the same depth.

Slab volume
volume_cf = L × W × thickness / 12

8 ft × 4 ft × 4″ slab = 32 × 0.333 = 10.67 cf. At 0.60 cf yield per Quikrete 80 lb bag + 10% waste, that's ceil(10.67 × 1.10 / 0.60) = 20 bags.

Bag count with waste
bag_count = ceil(volume_cf × (1 + waste) / yield_per_bag)

Yield is the cured-concrete cubic-foot output per bag — published on every Quikrete / Sakrete spec sheet. 80 lb bag = 0.60 cf, 60 lb = 0.45 cf, Sakrete Maximizer = 0.75 cf per 80 lb bag. Waste covers spillage + form irregularity.

Pallet-pricing tier
bag_count ≥ 30 → 7% off · ≥ 60 → 12% off

Home Depot + Lowe's both publish pallet-quantity discounts. 30-bag tier saves ~7% (typical $0.50 / bag), 60-bag tier saves ~12% (typical $0.85 / bag). Below 30 bags = pay sticker. The calculator auto-applies the right tier.

Mixer rental breakpoint
bag_count ≥ 25 AND mix != fast-set → recommend rental

Hand-mixing 25+ bags is ~6 hours of grueling labor. A $65/day rental tool-mixer cuts that to ~1.5 hours and gives a more consistent mix. Fast-set bags skip mixing (pour dry into hole, add water — that's the entire point of fast-set) so this advisory excludes that grade.

Ready-mix breakpoint
total_cuyd ≥ 1.0 → consider delivery

1 cubic yard ≈ 45 bags of 80 lb concrete = $335 in bags ($300+ if pallet-discounted) + your weekend. Ready-mix delivery is $165-290 / yd³ in 2026 (region-dependent) plus a $50-100 short-load fee under 3 yd³. Once you cross 1 yd³, delivered concrete is usually faster AND cheaper. Use the Concrete Calculator (yardage focus) for the comparison.

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Frequently asked

Questions, answered.

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